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President Uhuru Kenyatta’s term of office has expired, and Kenya is voting on Tuesday (September 8) for a new president.
There are two main candidates vying for his seat. William Ruto, 55, has been Uhuru Kenyatta’s representative for the past nine years, although there are differences between them.
Raila Odinga, 77, is an experienced politician who ran four times but failed. But this time he was supported by Kenyatta.
According to the general election commission’s voter list, there are still many young people who are not registered to vote.
Who Is Likely To Be The President Of Kenya In 2022
Many say they are frustrated by growing inequality and a political system that has always been dominated by the old elite.
“If you look at life today, the cost of living has really gone up, so we’re skeptical that whoever is elected will make a difference. Life is very hard,” said Job Simiyu, an Oyeka driver.
It was noticed that voters began voting shortly after the polls opened at 6 a.m. local time. A total of 22.1 million voters registered. Kenya is the most economically powerful country in East Africa.
Social problems, corruption and ethnic violence
Kenya is a fairly stable country in a region that is always unstable. Many multinational companies set up offices here. Elections in Kenya have always been under international scrutiny. But in Kenya itself, many observers are skeptical.
“There seems to be an atmosphere of apathy. Turnout may not be as high as it should be because of frustration,” said Macharia Munene, a professor of international relations at the U.S. Africa International University in Nairobi.
President Uhuru Kenyatta did succeed in building infrastructure, but it was largely financed by foreign loans, which put a burden on his successors.
He also seems to have succumbed to corruption and once said there was nothing he could do about it. Meanwhile, rising food and fuel prices are now weighing on society.
In addition, there are concerns about ethnic tensions. The largest ethnic group, the Kikuyu, has always dominated the political scene.
So far, three of Kenya’s four presidents are from the Kikuyu ethnic group. But this time there was no Kikuyu presidential candidate, and the two main candidates took a Kikuyu politician as their representative.
Tough competition.
William Ruto of the Kalenjin community in Rift Valley. While Raila Odinga is from the Luo ethnic group living in western Kenya.
During the campaign, William Ruto sought to capitalize on the anger and frustration of the Kenyan poor. He promised to launch social assistance programs and soft loans for small businesses. “It’s about creating jobs for young people,” he said at his last rally in Nairobi last weekend.
Raila Odinga, who had been defeated in the previous four elections, promised to fight corruption and reconcile with his political opponents after the election.
The 2007 and 2017 elections were indeed marred by violence after a dispute over alleged fraud. “I will shake hands with my opponent and pay the political price if I have to,” Raila Odinga said at his last rally.
The last four polls released last week put Raila Odinga in first place by a margin of six to eight points. But William Ruto rejected it, accusing it of being a fake poll designed to sway voters.
To avoid a runoff election, a presidential candidate must win more than 50 percent of the vote and at least 25 percent of the vote in half of Kenya’s 47 counties. Interim results will begin airing Tuesday night, but the official announcement will take several days.
Closing
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